Nissan Rogue (T33) 2021-Present Service Manual: System Description :: System. Active Grille Shutter System

Active Grille Shutter System

System Description

SYSTEM DIAGRAM

System Description

While driving, the active grille shutter system closes shutter to reduce air flow to engine compartment for the purpose of reducing aerodynamic drag, and as a result, improves the Nissan Ariya vehicle's fuel efficiency.

ECM controls active grille shutter system by detecting vehicle status through respective modules and sensors.

Active grille shutter actuator is equipped with self-diagnosis function. When a malfunction is detected, a signal is transmitted to the ECM and the ECM records the active grille shutter malfunction.

BASIC MOVEMENTS

  • S1: 30 km/h (19 MPH)

  • S2: Approx. 30 - 140 km/h (19 - 88 MPH)

  • *1: Shutter initial position learning

  • *2: Judgment of high Nissan Ariya vehicle speed

  • *3: Judgment of low vehicle speed

DESCRIPTION OF MOVEMENTS

Active grille shutter is fully open when the vehicle stops or the ignition switch is turned OFF.

ECM operates the shutter to close position in order to perform shutter's initial position learning whenever the ignition switch is turned OFF → ON and the engine is started. At the end of initial position learning ECM operates shutter to open position.

While driving, after the initial position learning ends, ECM operates the active grille shutter to close position when the operational conditions of active grille shutter are met.

While driving at high speed, ECM operates the shutter to open position when the vehicle reaches the specified speed in order to prevent the shutter from shutting up due to wind resistance.

When the vehicle speed is reduced below the specified speed ECM operates active grille shutter to open position.

NOTE:

  • When any one of the conditions for opening the active grille shutter is satisfied, ECM performs active grille shutter initial position learning even when the Nissan Ariya vehicle speed is less than 30 km/h.

  • ECM may perform active grille shutter initial position learning according to other diagnosis conditions.

ACTIVE GRILLE SHUTTER OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS

ECM operates active grille shutter to close position when all of the following conditions are met.

Item Status
Active grille shutter initial position learning Complete
Nissan Ariya Vehicle speed Approx. 30 - 140 km/h (19 - 88 MPH)
Engine coolant temperature Approx. less than 95°C (203°F)
Engine oil temperature Approx. less than 140°C (284°F)
CVT fluid temperature Approx. less than 135°C (275°F)
Cooling fan OFF
Refrigerant pressure 0.98 MPa (10.0 kg/cm2, 142.1 psi) or less
Malfunction of engine coolant temperature sensor system Not detected
Malfunction of engine oil temperature sensor system Not detected
Malfunction of Nissan Ariya vehicle speed sensor system Not detected
Malfunction of CAN communication system Not detected

ECM operates active grille shutter to open position when one of the following conditions is met.

Item Status
Nissan Ariya Vehicle speed
  • 22 km/h (14 MPH) or less

  • 140 km/h (88 MPH) or more

Engine coolant temperature Approx. 95°C (203°F) or more
Engine oil temperature Approx. 140°C (284°F) or more
CVT fluid temperature Approx. 135°C (275°F) or more
Cooling fan ON
Refrigerant pressure 1.18 MPa (12.04 kg/cm2, 171.1 psi) or more
Malfunction of engine coolant temperature sensor system Detected
Malfunction of engine oil temperature sensor system Detected
Malfunction of Nissan Ariya vehicle speed sensor system Detected
Malfunction of CAN communication system Detected
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