Heating
This mode is used to direct heated air to the foot outlets. Some air also flows from the defrost outlets and the side vent outlets.
Ventilation
This mode directs outside air to the side and center vents.
Defrosting or defogging
This mode directs the air to the defrost outlets to defrost/defog the windows.
This dehumidifies the air which helps defog
the windshield. The indicator
automatically
turns off, allowing outside air to be
drawn into the passenger compartment to
further improve the defogging performance.
The recirculation mode cannot be activated
in the position.
Bi-level heating
The bi-level mode directs warmed air to the side and center vents and to the front and rear floor outlets.
Heating and defogging
This mode heats the interior and defogs the windshield.
This dehumidifies the air which helps defog
the windshield. The indicator
automatically
turns off, allowing outside air to be
drawn into the passenger compartment to
further improve the defogging performance.
Operating tips
Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades and air inlet in front of the windshield. This improves heater operation.
Diagnosis system (ECM)
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : 1st Trip Detection Logic and Two Trip Detection
Logic
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip
Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not illuminate at this stage. <1st trip>
If the ...
Corrosion protection
Most common factors contributing to vehicle
corrosion
Most vehicle corrosion is caused by:
the accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt
and debris in body panel sections, cavities,
and other areas
damage to paint and other protective coatings
caused by gravel and stone chip ...
Component parts
Component Parts Location
Steering column assembly
No.
Component
Function
1
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Transmits the following signal to EPS control unit via CAN
communication.
Vehicle speed signal (ABS)
...